Social Problems in the Novel "Sang Penakluk Angin" by Novanka Raja: A Sociology of Literature Review
Keywords:
crime, environmental problems, poverty, social problemsAbstract
"Sang Penakluk Angin" by Novanka Raja is a novel that explores the struggles of Trimo's impoverished family and the social issues they encounter. The novel portrays the hardship faced by Trimo's family, with his father working as a goose feather washer and his mother selling cakes to make ends meet. Poverty, crime, and environmental problems are at the forefront of the story. Trimo's parents cannot afford his education, resulting in him dropping out of school in fifth grade and lacking knowledge. However, Trimo remains determined to succeed and pursues a career as a shuttlecock manager, undergoing job training. Throughout the novel, Trimo experiences crime, such as being hit by a bicycle ridden by his trouble-making friend Agung and being chased by a drunken motorcyclist. Environmental issues arise from the scattering of goose feathers used for shuttlecocks in Trimo's village. Overall, "The Wind Conqueror" presents important social aspects, emphasizing human values, wisdom, and lessons encouraging societal improvement and personal growth.
References
Afanasyev, A. Y. (2022). Methodological basis for criminal procedure researches. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo Universiteta. Pravo, 13(1), 46–69. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.103
Ahyar, J. (2019). Apa Itu Sastra Jenis-Jenis Karya Sastra dan Bagaimanakah Cara Menulis dan Mengapresiasi Sastra (A. D. Nabila (ed.)). Deepublish. https://repository.unimal.ac.id/5007/
Aleksandrovna, K. K., & Andreevna, M. A. (2023). Methodological reflection of the problem of determining the object and subject of scientific research in criminal procedure and criminalistic sciences. Forensics: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow, 1(25), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.55001/2587-9820.2023.54.17.011
Alphonse, N. (2023). The Main Stages of the Research Process - A Review of the Literature. International Journal of Research and Review, 10(7), 671–675. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230779
Barry, A. (2020). What Is an Environmental Problem? Theory, Culture & Society, 38(2), 93–117. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276420958043
Carey, G., Malbon, E., Crammond, B., Pescud, M., & Baker, P. (2017). Can the sociology of social problems help us to understand and manage ‘lifestyle drift’? Health Promotion International, 32(4), 755–761. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dav116
Coe, A.-B. (2021). Social Processes Underlying Movement Influence: Young Adult Feminist Activists’ Interactions with Professionalized Feminist Organizations in Ecuador and Peru. The Sociological Quarterly, 62(1), 15–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2019.1711251
Djanggih, H., & Qamar, N. (2018). Penerapan Teori-Teori Kriminologi dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan Siber (Cyber Crime). Pandecta Research Law Journal, 13(1), 10–23. https://doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v13i1.14020
Durgawale, P. M., Patil, S. S., & Mohite, R. V. (2020). Social Aspects of Behavioural Problems in Rural School Age Children. International Journal of Current Research and Review, 12(20), 140–144. http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2020.122022
Frost, S. A., & Alexandrou, E. (2021). Misclassification and measurement error – planning a study and interpreting results. Nurse Researcher. https://doi.org/10.7748/nr.2021.e1765
Haryono, S. D. (2022). Wacana Rasialisme dalam Sosiologi Max Weber. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Dan Humaniora, 13(2), 400–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/j-psh.v13i2.55007
Huck, J. L., & Morris, C. (2014). Social Process Theories. In The Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice (1st ed., pp. 1–5). Blackwell Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118517383.wbeccj479
Iskakova, G. Z., & Shalabay, B. (2023). The author’s modality in a literary text as a manifestation of the moral values of the author. Tiltanym, 9(1), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2023-1-155-168
Jahani, H., Jain, R., & Ivanov, D. (2023). Data science and big data analytics: a systematic review of methodologies used in the supply chain and logistics research. Annals of Operations Research, 1–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-023-05390-7
Karomah, S., & Hermawan, A. (2020). Kajian Aspek Moral Pada Buku Kumpulan Dongeng Si Kancil Karya Mb Rahimsyah Ar (Buku Pegangan para Bunda untuk Mendongeng Kepada Si buah hati). JURNAL SOSIAL Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 21(2), 44–47. https://doi.org/10.33319/sos.v21i2.59
Kateryna, Klymenko Maksym, S. (2020). Methodological approaches to estimating the efficiency and effectiveness of research activities: world practice. RFI Scientic Papers, 3, 20–40. https://doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2020.03.020
Kortesoja, M. (2023). Social Structure as an Articulated Whole. In Power of Articulation (pp. 41–62). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33077-3
Kumar, P. M. S. (2023). A Theoretical Discourse based on Major Perspectives in Sociology. RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary, 8(6), 53–57. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2023.v08.n06.008
Kusmanto, T. Y., & Elizabeth, M. Z. (2018). Struktur dan Sistem Sosial pada Aras Wacana dan Praksis. Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo, 2(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.21580/jsw.2018.2.1.2252
Lanzendörfer, T. (2020). Introduction: Novel Forms. In T. Lanzendörfer & C. N. Rühl (Eds.), The Novel as Network (pp. 23–28). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53409-7_2
Lestari, K. E. (2015). Analisis kemampuan pembuktian matematis mahasiswa menggunakan pendekatan induktif-deduktif pada mata kuliah analisis real. MENDIDIK: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 1(2), 128–135. https://doi.org/10.30653/003.201512.20
Margasova, Victoria Garafonova, O., Dery, Z., & Rudenko, O. (2022). Scientific research methodology as a general approach and perspective of the research process. Bulletin of the Khmelnytskyi National University, 6(2), 328–334. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-312-6(2)-55
Maulana, A., Fasa, M. I., & Suharto, S. (2022). Pengaruh Tingkat Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dalam Perspektif Islam. Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika, 15(1), 220–229. https://doi.org/10.46306/jbbe.v15i1.142
Millah, I. A. (2020). Penanggulangan kejahatan di masa pandemi Covid-19 (dalam perspektif kriminologi dan Viktimologi). Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH), 6(2), 497–513. https://doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v6i2.28099
Nabila, R., Syahna, I. P., Daulay, K. I., & Wulandari, S. (2023). Kemiskinan dan Ketimpangan Melalui Prevelensi Ketidakcukupan Konsumsi Masyarakat di Indonesia. El-Mujtama Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(3), 760–769. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v3i3.2934
Nainggolan, A. M., & Daeli, A. (2021). Analisis teori perkembangan kognitif Jean Piaget dan implikasinya bagi pembelajaran. Journal of Psychology Humanlight, 2(1), 31–47. https://doi.org/10.51667/jph.v2i1.554
Nisa, K. (2018). Analisis kesalahan berbahasa pada berita dalam media surat kabar sinar Indonesia baru. Jurnal Bindo Sastra, 2(2), 218–224. https://doi.org/10.32502/jbs.v2i2.1261
Nnyagu, U. (2017). The Novel: Genres, Concepts Introduction and Appreciation. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 4(5), 78–82. https://doi.org/10.14445/23942703/IJHSS-V4I5P112
Nursinah, A., Suabey, S., Kadir, E., Asmi, A. S., Purbanova, R., Henderika Litaay, S. C., & Pannyiwi, R. (2023). Environmental Sociology Approach From A Social Risk Perspective. International Journal of Health Sciences, 1(2 SE-Articles), 102–110. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.59
Popov, V. V, Muzika, O. A., Yana V, K., Semenova, V. G., Petrushenko, S. A., & Maksimova, S. I. (2017). Structural Features of Social Process in Context of Social Transformations and Factor of Temporality: Methodological and Conceptual Aspects. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 16(4), 1–8. https://typeset.io/papers/structural-features-of-social-process-in-context-of-social-3f64xqken5
Popova, I. (2023). The Formation of the Novel: Literature Vs. Theory of Literature. The Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Studies in Literature and Language, 82(2), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.31857/S160578800025497-2
Radler, D. (2020). ‘Touched’ by humour in life: characters in john mcgahern’s fiction. Transfer. Reception Studies, 5, 143–157. https://doi.org/10.16926/trs.2020.05.14
Rahman, P. A., Firman, F., & Rusdinal, R. (2019). Kemiskinan dalam perspektif ilmu sosiologi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 3(3), 1542–1548. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v3i3.399
Raja, N. (2012). Sang Penakluk Angin (1st ed.). Zettu. https://perpustakaan.jakarta.go.id/book/detail?cn=INLIS000000000796813
Raspopova, S. S., & Topchiy, I. V. (2022). “Life” Narrative of the Author in Texts of Russian Journalists. News of The Ural Federal University. Series 1. Problems of Education, Science and Culture, 28(3), 5–16. https://doi.org/10.15826/izv1.2022.28.3.041
Rodríguez, A. A. T., & Muñoz, J. I. M. (2020). The problem of defining the Research Problem. Scientific Bulletin of the Atotonilco Higher School of Tula, 7(13), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.29057/esat.v7i13.5265
Sari, L. N. I., & Rizal, M. S. (2023). Permasalahan sosial dalam novel ayat-ayat cinta karya habiburrahman el shirazy. Bahtera : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 22(1), 20–34. https://doi.org/10.21009/bahtera.221.03
Sharma, A. K., Sharma, D. M., Purohit, N., Rout, S. K., & Sharma, S. A. (2022). Analytics Techniques: Descriptive Analytics, Predictive Analytics, and Prescriptive Analytics. In Decision Intelligence Analytics and the Implementation of Strategic Business Management (pp. 1–14). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82763-2_1
Silva, R. O. da, Ferreira, J. A. de O. A., Souza, S. S. de, Rivera, J. A., & Silva, D. N. e. (2023). Definition, elements and stages of elaboration of research protocols. Research, Society and Development, 9(10), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8721
Smith, J. D., Li, D. H., & Rafferty, M. R. (2020). The Implementation Research Logic Model: a method for planning, executing, reporting, and synthesizing implementation projects. Implementation Science, 84, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-020-01041-8
Stanley, S. (2022). Social Problems. In Contemporary Social Problems in the UK (1st ed., p. 14). Routledge. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781003166887-1/social-problems-selwyn-stanley
Tumosa, N. (2017). Reciprocal Relationships: Something for Everyone. Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics, 7(1), 55–58. https://doi.org/10.1353/nib.2017.0017
Vana, J. (2020). Fiction and Social Knowledge: Towards a Strong Program in the Sociology of Literature. Russian Sociological Review, 19(4), 14–35. https://doi.org/10.17323/1728-192x-2020-4-14-35
Wachyudin, & Deliani, A. O. (2023). Aspek Sosial dalam Naskah Drama RT Nol RW Nol Berdasarkan Sosiologi Sastra Ian Watt: Social Aspects in the Drama Manuscript RT Nol RW Nol Based on Ian Watt’s Literary Sociology. Wacana : Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, Dan Pengajaran, 7(2 SE-Article), 104–111. https://doi.org/10.29407/jbsp.v7i2.20432
Wirth, S. (2023). Change agency in social innovation: an analysis of activities in social innovation processes. Regional Studies, Regional Science, 10(1), 33–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2022.2157324
Yadav, A. K. (2015). Social Movements, Social Problems and Social Change. Academic Voices: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 5, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.3126/av.v5i0.15842
Yuliarti, Y., Rustono, R., & Nuryatin, A. (2015). Tindak tutur direktif dalam wacana novel trilogi karya Agustinus Wibowo. Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 4(2), 78–85. https://doi.org/10.15294/SELOKA.V4I2.9864
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dwi Ernawati, Sempu Dwi Sasongko, Sardjono, David Rindu Kurniawan (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.